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Counties With Most Young Children At Risk of Being Missed in the 2020 Census | Part II

New Data for Focusing Outreach Efforts on Young Asian Children in the 2020 Census

On February 5, 2020, the Population Reference Bureau (PRB) released a database identifying the Census tracts in 689 large counties (all the counties with at least 5,000 children under age 5 in the 2010 Census) where young children (age 0 to 4) were most at risk of being missed in the 2020 Census. All the Very High Risk of Undercount tracts had a predicted young child net undercount of 8.2 percent or more based on the most recent data available. The PRB research indicates that more than 250,000 young Asian children live in Very High Risk of Undercount Census tracts. This amounts to roughly 28 percent of all young Asian children.

The table below shows that the 250,000 young Asian children most at risk of being missed in the 2020 Census are clustered in a relatively small number of counties. Half of all young Asian children in the 689 counties living in Very High Risk of Undercount Census tracts are located in 11 counties, and one-quarter are in just 3 counties. Moreover, the 11 counties are located in just 6 states (California, New York, Hawaii, Illinois, New Jersey and Texas). These locations deserve special attention in terms of reducing the high net undercount of young children in the 2020 census.

You can find more resources below:

  • PRB database
  • This CUNY HTC mapping application gives a more granular look at the census tracts in these counties.
  • This webinar gives more information about the database and using the database in the CUNY HTC mapping system.
  • This paper describes the database and how to use it.

Additional data is available for smaller subgroups of Asian children. PRB has prepared Hard-to-Count profiles for the groups below. National profiles are available as well as state profiles of these groups for California and New Jersey. A blog from Count All Kids provides a more complete description of this data.

Asian Subgroups:

  • Chinese or Taiwanese (alone)
  • Chinese (alone)
  • Asian Indian (alone)
  • Filipino (alone)
  • Vietnamese (alone)
  • Korean (alone)
  • Hmong (alone)
  • Japanese (alone)
  • Pakistani (alone)
  • Cambodian (alone)
  • Taiwanese (alone)

The Hard-to-Count profiles are based on these eight measures.

  • Poverty rate
  • Living with one parent
  • Living in care of grandparent
  • Moved in the past year
  • Living in an apartment/rental housing
  • Living in multi-unit housing
  • Living in a large household (7+ people)
  • Living in a limited-English proficient household

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